A matrix for assessing whether AI systems meet governance duties and deliver value for purpose, people, profit and planet.

NATO’s first AI strategy from 2021 outlines six guiding principles: lawfulness, responsibility and accountability, explainability and traceability, reliability, governability, and bias mitigation.

Canada has never built submarines before and has operated few in the modern history of our Navy. (Ingrid Bulmer/REUTERS) This ...

Militaries increasingly use artificial intelligence (AI) technologies for decision support and combat operations. AI does not replace humans, but personnel interact with AI technologies more ...

Hugo Perezcano Díaz was the deputy director of International Economic Law at CIGI and previously a senior fellow. Prior to joining CIGI, he was an attorney and international trade consultant in ...

When the World Trade Organization (WTO) decided in 2024 to produce a report on the trade implications of artificial intelligence (AI), it set out to answer two key questions: How can the WTO help ...

The review would route 75,000 annual requests for personal information through an access system already drowning in ...

Protecting fiscal sovereignty (the ability to independently manage and control public assets) is a key concern for many countries in a rapidly evolving digital financial landscape. Central bank ...

Duncan Cass-Beggs is executive director of the Global AI Risks Initiative at CIGI, focusing on developing innovative governance solutions to address current and future global issues relating to ...

As Canada’s federal government becomes more reliant on digital technologies, the country’s architecture of privacy, data protection and access to information is failing to keep pace. (Photo ...

The internet — a fragile construction of hardware, software, standards and databases — is run by an ever-expanding range of private and public actors constrained only by voluntary protocols and ...