U.S. President Donald Trump holds up an executive order after signing it in the Oval Office of the White House on June 22, 2026 in Washington, DC. President Trump signed two orders on quantum ...

Abstract: This paper presents a novel theoretical framework integrating federated learning (FL) with homomorphic encryption (HE) through the Cheon-Kim-Kim-Song (CKKS) algorithm to address fundamental ...

Abstract: Threshold Homomorphic Encryption (Threshold HE) is a good fit for implementing private federated average aggregation, a key operation in Federated Learning (FL). Despite its potential, ...