Despite the rapid adoption of LLM chatbots, little is known about how they are used. We document the growth of ChatGPT’s consumer product from its launch in November 2022 through July 2025, when it ...

Abstract: In this paper, we proposed an online learning method for predicting an allocation of User Plane Function (UPF) in Cellular Vehicle-to-Everything (C-V2X) networks integrated with Multi-Access ...

Abstract: Swift advancements in large language model (LLM) technologies lead to widespread research and applications, particularly in integrating LLMs with auxiliary tools, known as tool-using LLM ...