Lead photo: A view of a mainstage session during MDM’s 2025 SHIFT Conference, held May 13-15 in Denver. (MDM Photo) We’re currently in the so-called lull of the annual industry events season, with ...

Abstract: This paper explores the fault estimation (FE) problem in spatial-temporal parabolic distributed parameter systems (PDPS). Firstly, a nonlinear iterative learning observer (NILO) is designed ...