Abstract: To address the limitation that existing control strategies for multi-train system can only achieve asymptotic stability under the disturbance, and that the tracking errors remain relatively ...

Abstract: This study presents an experimental investigation of open- and closed-loop speed control applied to a 2.2 kW brushless DC (BLDC) motor integrated with a planetary gearbox and evaluated under ...

Justin Pritchard is a seasoned Sudbury, Ontario-based automotive journalist, producer, and technical writer. With a passion for cars and a talent for storytelling, he's established himself as a ...

When Jeep introduced the concept Wagoneer back in 2020, it had a plug on it. But when the Grand Wagoneer and Wagoneer hit the streets a year or so later, there was no plug to be found. First, it was ...

The original trims from 2025 used the plug-in hybrid 4xe as the premium powertrain of choice, but the Overland did have the Pentastar 3.6-liter as an option. But with Stellantis abandoning almost all ...