ABSTRACT: Long tide gauge time series are essential for coastal monitoring, port management, and sea level studies, but are often affected by data gaps due to instrumental and operational failures.

Abstract: The Nelder-Mead simplex method is a well-known algorithm enabling the minimization of functions that are not available in closed-form and that need not be differentiable or convex.

Abstract: The Branch-and-Bound(B&B) algorithm is an effective method for solving the Mixed Integer Linear Programming (MILP) problem. Its performance significantly impacts the overall performance of ...